Our lungs are one of the special and most important organs inside our body. The function of the lung is to breathe in oxygen from outside the body, beside releasing the carbon dioxide from inside the body. It is a vital organ for a human. Without a fully functional lung, ones will not be able to breathe in and out as a normal guy would do. Hence, this condition can prove fatal as it can lead to lung diseases. So, what causes breathing problem? What are possible diseases that can develop and interfere with our lung function? There are a lot of diseases that can cause breathing problems, hence increasing the likelihood of dying in the future. In this article, we will take a look at some popular diseases that can affect our breathing.
- Lung cancer
Cancer is one of the most feared diseases in this world. This is because one will have a higher morbidity and mortality rate when they have cancer. Cancer happens when cancerous cells start to develop and affect your normal cells, hence making the organ to be dysfunctional. As the name suggests, lung cancer is cancer that develops within the lung. Usually, people with lung cancer will have difficulty breathing, cough, lethargy and also will lose some weight. The main culprit for this disease is smoking. A smoker will have a higher chance of getting lung cancer when compared to a non-smoker. So, if you are a smoker, you might want to re-evaluate your lifestyle and start planning for smoking cessation. It is pretty obvious that smoking cessation will bring you a lot of benefits, and one of them is decreasing the chances of getting lung cancer.
- COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder)
When we talk about smoking, there is another disease that is usually associated with this bad habit. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder or better known as COPD is a lung disease that can be developed by a heavy smoker. It develops because smoking leads to dead lung cells, which, in turn, leads to dysfunctional lungs. Usually, people with COPD will have a very bad breathing difficulty. This is why one of the management for COPD is to provide them with medication that can help their breathing. Again, smoking cessation will do wonders in this case. It will help your condition to be better and give a healthier life.
- Asthma
This is one of the most common diseases in this world. Perhaps unsurprisingly, the word asthma is very common and most people might already know about its existence. Asthma is a disease that can affect the lung by blocking it with mucus secretion or airway constriction. As a result, asthma patients will also have difficulty breathing. There are two types of asthma, one will develop during childhood and the other one will develop during adulthood. Either way, both of these conditions require urgent treatment. Failing to give an immediate and adequate treatment will usually lead to more serious complications. Because of this reason, asthma patients are usually given a lifelong inhaler. This inhaler contains medication that can make asthma attacks go away. There are two types of inhaler, short-acting and also long-acting inhalers. Both of them are crucial and are very important in managing an asthma patient.
These are some of the common diseases that can cause breathing difficulty. There are other types of disease that can lead to the same problem. However, they are not covered here because they occur rarely compared to these three diseases. In summary, breathing difficulty can be fatal if not treated correctly, so make sure you immediately meet your doctor if you experience any breathing problem.
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